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Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritzel

Common Names

Lijiang spruce; Lijiang yunshan [Chinese] (1).

Taxonomic notes

Syn: Abies likiangensis Franch.; Picea yunnanensis hort. ex Wilson. Four varieties here recognized (all from (1)):
  • Picea likiangensis var. rubescens Rehder & Wilson (syn: P. balfouriana Rehder & Wilson; Picea likiangensis var. balfouriana (Rehder & Wilson) Slavin; P. sikangensis Cheng; P. balfouriana f. bicolor Cheng).
  • Picea likiangensis var. hirtella (Rehder & Wilson) Cheng ex Chen (syn: P. hirtella Rehder & Wilson; P. balfouriana var. hirtella (Rehder & Wilson) Cheng)
  • Picea likiangensis var. linzhiensis Cheng & Fu (syn: P. likiangensis var. linzhiensis f. Cheng & Fu)
  • Picea likiangensis var. montigena (Masters) Chenx ex Chen (syn: P. montigena Masters)
.

Description

Range

China: W Sichuan, SE Xizang, NW Yunnan (1).

Big Tree

Oldest

Dendrochronology

Ethnobotany

Observations

Can eeasily be found in mountain valleys in the vicinity of Kangding, Sichuan, where are found the type locales for several varieties first collected by E.H. Wilson (1).

Remarks

Var. hirtella is listed by the WCMC as vulnerable: "This variety is restricted to high-altitude coniferous forests in the mountains of west Sichuan and neighbouring Tibet. The tree provides a useful timber and levels of exploitation of both it and the forest in general have caused serious habitat fragmentation and population declines." Var. montigena is listed as endangered: "A useful timber tree restricted to a small area of high-altitude coniferous forest in south-west Sichuan. Levels of exploitation of both the tree and the forest in general have caused population declines. There are no signs of the pressure easing and no protection measures are enforced" (2).

Citations

(1) Farjon 1990.
(2) World Conservation Monitoring Centre - Trees.

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This page is from the Gymnosperm Database
URL: http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/2285/pi/pic/likiangensis.htm
Edited by Christopher J. Earle
E-mail:earlecj@earthlink.net
Last modified on 19-Dec-98

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