Firs of the Mediterreanean region. A. alba = Dark yellow. A. cephalonica = Cyan. A. cilicica = Dark green. A. marocana = Dark red. A. nebrodensis = Yellow. A. nordmanniana = Purple. A. numidica = Red. A. pinsapo = Blue (3). | Abies cilicica (Ant. et Klotsch.) Carr.Common NamesCilician fir (1).Taxonomic notesDescription"A narrowly pyramidal tree 25-35 m tall, to 210 cm in girth, with ascending branches. Bark ash-grey, smooth, becoming deeply fissured into scaly plates. Branchlets smooth, reddish yellow-grey to olive-brown, with scattered pubescence. Buds ovoid, non-resinous, chestnut-brown, scales keeled and free at the tips, 1-1.8 mm in diameter. Needles spreading upwards and forwards, or 2-ranked with a V-like parting, linear, dark green above, whitish green below, with 2-3 short lines of stomata above, in 6-7 lines below in narrow bands; 20-40 mm long by 1.5-3 mm wide, apex entire or slightly bifid. Female cone cylindrical, reddish brown, 15-30 cm long by 4-6 cm wide, apex bluntly pointed; scales fan-shaped, bracts hidden, 1/4-1/2 height of the scale, mucronate. Seeds reddish-brown, wing obovoid, to 2 cm long" (1).RangeE Turkey: Antitaurus Mtns.; N Syria; Lebanon; at 1000-2100m (1).Big TreeOldestDendrochronologyEthnobotanyObservationsRemarksCitations(1) Silba 1986.(2) Vidakovic 1991. |
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